L-band EDFA amplifier system technical scheme

1. Erbium-doped fiber ntau
Erbium yog lub ntiaj teb tsis tshua muaj cov lej atomic ntawm 68 thiab qhov hnyav atomic ntawm 167.3. Lub erbium ion qib hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau pom nyob rau hauv daim duab, thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm qib qis zog mus rau qib siab zog sib raug rau cov txheej txheem nqus ntawm lub teeb. Qhov kev hloov ntawm qib siab zog mus rau qib qis zog sib raug rau lub teeb emission txheej txheem.

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2. EDFA txoj cai

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EDFA siv erbium ion-doped fiber ntau li qhov nruab nrab nce, uas ua rau cov pej xeem inversion nyob rau hauv lub teeb lub teeb. Nws paub txog kev txhawb nqa hluav taws xob ua kom muaj zog nyob rau hauv qhov induction ntawm lub teeb liab.
Erbium ions muaj peb theem zog. Lawv nyob rau theem qis tshaj plaws, E1, thaum lawv tsis txaus siab los ntawm ib qho teeb pom kev zoo. Thaum cov fiber ntau zoo siab heev los ntawm lub twj tso kua mis lub teeb laser, cov khoom hauv av hauv lub xeev nce zog thiab hloov mus rau qib siab dua. Xws li kev hloov pauv ntawm E1 mus rau E3, vim hais tias cov particle tsis ruaj khov ntawm lub zog siab ntawm E3, nws yuav poob sai sai rau lub xeev metastable E2 hauv cov txheej txheem tsis hloov pauv hluav taws xob. Nyob rau theem no lub zog, cov hais muaj ib tug kuj ntev ciaj sia taus lub neej. Vim yog qhov kev ua kom zoo ntxiv ntawm lub twj tso kua mis lub teeb, tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom ntawm E2 lub zog yuav nce ntxiv, thiab cov khoom ntawm E1 lub zog yuav nce ntxiv. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, cov pej xeem inversion faib yog paub nyob rau hauv lub erbium-doped fiber, thiab tej yam kev mob rau kev kawm optical amplification muaj.
Thaum lub teeb liab input photon zog E = hf yog qhov sib npaug ntawm lub zog sib txawv ntawm E2 thiab E1, E2-E1 = hf, cov khoom hauv lub xeev metastable yuav hloov mus rau hauv av xeev E1 hauv daim ntawv ntawm hluav taws xob txhawb zog. Cov hluav taws xob thiab cov tswv yim Cov photons hauv cov teeb liab zoo ib yam rau cov photons, yog li ua kom cov photons 'tus naj npawb, ua rau cov tswv yim kho qhov muag teeb liab dhau los ua cov teeb liab muaj zog hauv cov teeb liab erbium-doped fiber, paub qhov ncaj qha amplification ntawm cov teeb liab optical. .

2. Daim duab qhia txog kab ke thiab cov cuab yeej siv yooj yim
2.1. Daim duab schematic ntawm L-band optical fiber amplifier system yog raws li nram no:

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2.2. Daim duab schematic ntawm ASE lub teeb qhov system rau spontaneous emission ntawm erbium-doped fiber ntau yog raws li nram no:

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Kev taw qhia ntaus ntawv

1.ROF -EDFA -HP High Power Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier

Parameter Chav tsev Min Ntaus Max
Ua haujlwm wavelength ntau yam nm 1525   1565 ib
Input teeb liab zog ntau yam dBm ib -5   10
Saturation tso zis optical zog dBm ib     37
Saturation tso zis optical zog stability dB     ± 0.3
Suab nrov index @ input 0dBm dB   5.5 6.0
Input optical cais dB 30    
Output optical cais dB 30    
Input rov poob dB 40    
Tso zis rov poob dB 40    
Polarization nyob ntawm qhov nce dB   0.3 0.5
Polarization hom dispersion ps     0.3
Input twj tso kua mis dBm ib     -30
Tso zis twj tso kua mis dBm ib     -30
Ua haujlwm voltage AC (V) 80   240
Fiber hom  

SMF-28

Output interface  

FC/APC

Kev sib txuas lus interface  

TSI RS232

Pob loj Module mm

483 × 385 × 88 (2U khib)

Desktop mm

150 × 125 × 35

2.ROF -EDFA -B erbium-doped fiber ntau lub zog amplifier

Parameter

Chav tsev

Min

Ntaus

Max

Ua haujlwm wavelength ntau yam

nm

1525

 

1565 ib

Output teeb liab zog ntau yam

dBm ib

-10

   
Me teeb liab nce

dB

 

30

35

Saturation optical tso zis ntau *

dBm ib

 

17/20/23 hnub

 
Noise daim duab **

dB

 

5.0

5.5

Kev cais tawm tswv yim

dB

30

   
Kev cais tawm

dB

30

   
Polarization ywj siab nce

dB

 

0.3

0.5

Polarization hom dispersion

ps

   

0.3

Input twj tso kua mis

dBm ib

   

-30

Tso zis twj tso kua mis

dBm ib

   

-40

Ua haujlwm voltage

module

V

4.75 ib

5

5.25

desktop

AC (V)

80

 

240

Optical fiber ntau  

SMF-28

Output interface  

FC/APC

Qhov ntev

module

mm

90 × 70 × 18 hli

desktop

mm

320 × 220 × 90 hli

           

3. ROF -EDFA -P qauv Erbium doped fiber ntau amplifier

Parameter

Chav tsev

Min

Ntaus

Max

Ua haujlwm wavelength ntau yam

nm

1525

 

1565 ib

Input teeb liab zog ntau yam

dBm ib

-45

   
Me teeb liab nce

dB

 

30

35

Saturation optical fais fab tso zis ntau *

dBm ib

 

0

 
Suab nrov index **

dB

 

5.0

5.5

Input optical cais

dB

30

   
Output optical cais

dB

30

   
Polarization nyob ntawm qhov nce

dB

 

0.3

0.5

Polarization hom dispersion

ps

   

0.3

Input twj tso kua mis

dBm ib

   

-30

Tso zis twj tso kua mis

dBm ib

   

-40

Kev khiav hauj lwm voltage

Module

V

4.75 ib

5

5.25

Desktop

AC (V)

80

 

240

Fiber hom  

SMF-28

Output Interface  

FC/APC

Pob loj

Module

mm

90 * 70 * 18

Desktop

mm

320 * 220 * 90 hli